Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver. It is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The hepatitis B vaccine can prevent hepatitis B infection. The hepatitis B virus is spread through contact with the blood or fluids of an infected person. It can be transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles or other drug-injection equipment, or from an infected mother to her baby at birth. Some people with hepatitis B do not have any symptoms, but others may experience symptoms such as fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, stomach pain, dark urine, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes). Hepatitis B can be a serious illness, and it can lead to liver damage, cirrhosis (scarring of the liver), liver cancer, and even death. If you think you may have been exposed to the hepatitis B virus, you should contact your healthcare provider for testing and treatment.
Serious illness
Yes, hepatitis B can be a serious illness. It can cause inflammation of the liver, which can lead to liver damage and scarring of the liver (cirrhosis). It can also increase the risk of liver cancer. In severe cases, hepatitis B can lead to liver failure, which can be life-threatening. But, most people with hepatitis B recover with proper medical treatment. It is important to seek medical care if you think you may have been exposed to the hepatitis B virus, as early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications. The hepatitis B vaccine can also help prevent infection with the virus.
Liver cancer
Yes, chronic hepatitis B infection can increase the risk of liver cancer. The liver is a vital organ that performs many important functions in the body, including filtering toxins from the blood and producing bile to help digest fats. When the liver is damaged, it can't function, which can lead to serious health problems.
Liver cancer, also known as hepatocellular carcinoma, is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the liver. It is a more common type of cancer in countries with a high prevalence of hepatitis B infection, such as parts of Asia and Africa. Chronic hepatitis B infection is the most common cause of liver cancer worldwide. Other risk factors for liver cancer include heavy alcohol consumption, being overweight or obese, and having other liver diseases such as cirrhosis or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. If you have chronic hepatitis B infection, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about your risk of liver cancer and ways to reduce your risk.
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma, also known as liver cancer, is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the liver. The liver is a vital organ that performs many important functions in the body,
Symptoms of liver cancer may include abdominal pain, weight loss, loss of appetite, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), nausea, and vomiting. But, these symptoms may also be caused by other conditions, and many people with liver cancer do not have any symptoms in the early stages of the disease. That is why it is important to see a healthcare provider for regular check-ups and screenings, especially if you are at high risk for liver cancer. Risk factors for liver cancer include chronic hepatitis B or C infection,
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